Content and semantic links of the quote poetries of Kalileh and Demneh with text

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Literature Department, Liberal Art Faculty, University of Qom, Qom, Iran

Abstract

Technical prose is more than the meaning in the thought of the arrangement of the word, and uses a lot of rhetorical delusions to decorate the word. One of these linguistic and rhetorical delicacies is the guarantee of poetry during prose. In this paper, the names of the poets that their poems are quote in Kalileh and Demneh, and the semantic and content links of the quote lyrics in Kalileh and Demneh with the text are investigated. Nasr al-Lah Monshi was not defeated by word and his priority was meaning in the selection of the quote verses. He has specially looked at content and language in the selection of verses. Educational and wise thoughts, social sciences, religious and mystical teachings, fanatical approach, and subjective and thoughtful ideas are the main subjects that have linked the text with quote poetry. The authors suggest that other prose books should be investigated from this approach in order to clarify some of the links between poetry and prose in Persian literature, and the methods and techniques and hidden and obvious tips of the quote poetry in Persian prose should be critically analyzed and criticized.

Keywords


References [In Persian]:
Ali Houri Feyz Abadi, M. (2002). Investigation and analysis of Sanaayi poetry in prose text until the end of tenth century (MA of Persia Language and Literature). Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad.
Amiri, L., & Varedi, Z. (2014). Structural effectiveness of Kalileh and Demneh from Abu al-Faraj poet. Kavoshnameh, 28, 187-208.
Garakani, M. (1998). Aba al-Badaye (H. Jafari Emend.). Tabriz: Ahrar.
Kardgar, Y. (2017). Vassaf Description. Tehran: Sedaye Moaser.
Khatibi, H. (2007). Prose Technique in Persian Literature. Tehran: Zovar.
Mahjoub, M. (1970). About Kalileh and Demneh. Tehran: Kharazmi.
Mosharraf, M. (2010). Survey in Iran Didactic Literature. Tehran: Sokhan.
Namvar Motlagh, B. (2015). An Income on Intertextuality. Tehran: Sokhan.
Namvar Motlagh, B. (2008). Bakhtin, dialogue and multidisciplinary study of Bakhtin’s pre-intertextuality. Journal of Liberal Art, 57, 397-414.
Namvar Motlagh, B. (2007). Transtextualite, the study of the relationships of a text with other texts. Journal of Liberal Art, 56, 83-98.
Onsor al-Maali, K. (1999). Ghabousnameh (G. Yousefi Emend.). Tehran: Elmi and Farhangi.
Pakdel, M. (2000). Poets of the verses of Kalileh and Demneh (MA of Persia Language and Literature). University of Isfahan, Isfahan.
Radviani, M. (2001). Tarjoman al-Balaghe (A. Atash Emend.). Tehran: Anjomane Asare Mafakere Farhangi.
Razi, N. (1998). Mersad al-Ebad (M. A. Riahi Emend.). Tehran: Elmi Farhangi.
Runi, A. (1968). Divan Master Abu al-Faraj Runi (M. Mahdavi Damghani Emend.). Mashhad: Bastan Bookstore.
Saadi, M. (1998). Golestan (G. H. Yusefi Emend.). Tehran: Kharazmi.
Sabaghi, A. (2012). Comparative study of the three axes of Genette intertextuality and parts of the Islamic rhetoric theory. Literary Research, 38, 59-72.
Safa, Z. (1993). History of Literature in Iran. Tehran: Ferdowsi.
Sajadi, J. (1983). Islamic Education Dictionary. Tehran: Iranian Authors and Translators Company.
Salmani, M. (2016). Kalileh and Demneh bibliography in Persian language. Research Mirror, 27(1), 1-12.
Sanaayi, A. (1998). Hadigh al-Haghigha va Sharia al-Tarigha (M. T. Modarres Razavi Emend.). Tehran: University of Tehran.
Shafie Kadkani, M. (2004). The lashes of the Conduct: Criticism and Analysis of Several Odes of Hakim Sanasyi. Tehran: Agah.
Shamisa, S. (1998). Stylistics of Prose. Tehran: Mitra.
Ufi, S. (2007). Javame al-Hekayat va Lavame al-Ravayat (A. B. Mosafa Emend.). Tehran: Institute of Humanities and Cultural Studies.
Ufi, S. (1902 A.h.). Lobab al-Albab (E. J. Brown Emend. and M. Qazvini Intro.). Tehran: Hermes.
Yasami, R. (1934). Oshnar Danak Advice. Mehr, 9, 937-942.
Yusefi, G. H. (1996). Meeting with Writers. Tehran: Elmi.
Zafari, V. (1992). The quotation of poetry in Kalileh and Demneh. Journal of Maaref, 26, 3-15.